Bodh Gaya (Bodh Gaya)-Buddhist Gaya

Bodh Gaya (Bodh Gaya)

Bodhgaya also described Buddhist Gaya, the city, southwestern Bihar state, northeastern India. It lies west of the Phalgu River, a tributary of the Ganges (Ganges) River. Bodhgaya is a Buddhist pilgrimage site in the Gaya district of Bihar. Famous for the Mahabodhi Temple, it was under the Bodhi tree that Gautama Buddha attained enlightenment. The Mahabodhi Temple or Mahabodhi Mahavira, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is an ancient, but much rebuilt and renovated, Buddhist temple in Bodh Gaya, marking the place where the Buddha has attained enlightenment. Bodhgaya is about 96 km from Patna, Bihar state, India.

It is now one of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites, and many foreign countries including Japan and China have helped the Indian government in building facilities for Buddhist pilgrims. The place is accompanied by pilgrims from India and abroad who come to pay homage to the monasteries, temples and relics of the Bodhi tree.

Located near the Neranjana River, Bodh Gaya was earlier known as Uruvela. It was also known as Sambodi, Vajrasana or Mahabodhi till 18th century. It is one of the four important Buddhist sites including: Kushinagar, Lumbini and Sarnath.

Mahabodhi Temple

Bodhgaya is a village in the Indian state of Bihar. Considered one of the most important Buddhist pilgrimage sites, this ancient brick dominates the Mahabodhi temple complex, designed to mark the site where Buddha attained enlightenment under the sacred Bodhi tree. A direct descendant of the tree today sits within the complex along with six other sacred sites including the lotus pond.

Bodhi Tree

Bodhgaya has one of the holiest of Buddhist sites: the place where, under the sacred Pipal, or Bow tree, Gautama Buddha (Prince Siddhartha) attained enlightenment and became Buddha. A simple temple was built by Emperor Ashoka (3rd century BCE) to mark the place, and was later enclosed by a stone railing (1st century BCE), part of which still remained Has happened. The elevation has a representation of the Vedic deities Indra and Surya, and the railing medals are carved with imaginary animals. The temple was replaced in the Kushan period (2nd century CE) by the current Mahabodhi Temple (designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2002), which itself was renovated in the Pal-Sena period (750–1200), Which was heavily rebuilt by the British. Archaeologist Sir Alexander Cunningham restored in the late 19th century, and finally in 1882 by Myanmar (Burmese) Buddhists. The central tower of the temple is 180 feet (54 m) above the ground.

Great-Buddha-statue in Bodhgaya

The Great Buddha statue is also known as the 80 feet statue, which is in Bodh Gaya. The great Buddha statue was unveiled and consecrated on 18 November 1989. The consecration ceremony was attended by the XIVth Dalai Lama, who blessed the 25-meter statue, the first great Buddha in the history of India. The Statue is now a symbol of the holy place Bodh Gaya, next to the Mahabodhi Temple, a World Heritage Site, and enjoys the constant visits of pilgrims from all over the world. Among the locals, it is named "80-foot (25-meter) Buddha statue".

Under the slogan "spread the Buddha's rays all over the world", Daijokyo spent seven years building the Great Buddha statue, raising a total of 120,000 masons. The biggest driving force for this huge project was the pure heart of the people, who aspire to the expansion of Buddhism in the holy place Bodh Gaya as well as the attainment of world peace. We will never forget this fact.

The complex at which Gautama Buddha attained enlightenment is large and has many major attractions within it. A common way of seeing the idol is to "walk in the feet" of the Buddha. It is said that, after attaining enlightenment, the Buddha spent seven weeks now focusing on the nature of the Mahabodhi Temple. There are many spots in the temple which are related to this tradition. The security of the temple has been increased since the 2013 bombing incident. No laptop or mobile phone is allowed in the temple grounds. If you want to take pictures, bring a proper camera. Mahabodhi Temple is one of the oldest brick temples in India. The original structure, which was later replaced, was built by the Mauryan emperor Ashoka (die c. 238 B.C.E.), one of the most important professionals of Buddhism to commemorate the enlightenment of the Buddha. The temple is 55 meters (180 ft) in height. Its pyramid shikhara (tower) has many layers, figures and arched shapes. The four towers, each similar to its central counterpart but smaller in size and topped with an umbrella-like dome, adorn the corners of the two-story structure. A temple inside the temple has a yellow sandstone statue of Buddha surrounded in glass.

A descendant of the Bodhi tree under which the Buddha sat is said to be adjoining the temple until he attains enlightenment. To mark the place where Ashoka's stone tablet sat, traditionally called the Buddha's Vajrasana (literally "diamond throne" or "Vajra asana"). The stone railing surrounds the temple as well as the Bodhi tree. One of the most famous of Ashoka's pillars (on which he edged his editors and his understanding of religious doctrine) is located on the southeast corner of the temple.

The Bodhi tree is also called the Bow tree, according to Buddhist tradition, the distinctive sacred fig under which Buddha attained enlightenment (Bodhi) in Bodh Gaya, Bihar. The Mahabodhi Temple, which marks the place of enlightenment of the Buddha, is a descendant of the original Bodhi tree and is a major site of pilgrimage. Anuradhapura in Sri Lanka is said to have another living sacred idol, which was cut and grown from the Bodhi tree sent to that city by King Ashoka in the third century BC. Many other sacred figs around the world are also considered descendants of the original Bodhi tree and are often called Bodhi trees. A prayer garland made from the seed of the sacred fig is highly respected.

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